National Treasure (2004)
Franklin's Bifocal Spectacles
From the film · 01:32:00
“Looking through different colored glass lenses brings out different sets of writing.”
Independence Hall, Ben slipping the spectacles on over the Declaration's reverse
What we know
A pair of Benjamin Franklin's spectacles, modified to slide multiple colored lenses across the field of view
Franklin invented bifocals; he also experimented with optical filters in his old age. The pair recovered at Independence Hall is a Mason's variant: not a vision aid but a decoder, with green, red, blue, and clear lenses that slide across the eye. Holding the lenses over the back of the Declaration in different combinations causes faint patterns to leap out of the parchment that were invisible to the naked eye. We don't know how this works chemically — fluorescence under specific spectra, residue from layered inks, who can say — but we know it works because the message resolves: "Heere at the wall." Old spelling, deliberately so. Capital H, capital W. A church on a wall.
The Puzzle
The wall is Wall Street. The church is Trinity Church. Look for the man named Parkington Lane.